Enjoyment has been measured using single items8, 9, 10 having little evidence of reliability and validity. The physical activity enjoyment scale paces is an 18item questionnaire, in which respondents rate their enjoyment of exercise on sevenpoint bipolar scales. Total score is calculated by summing the responses to each question. Physical activity, perceived competence and enjoyment. Your answers will be treated as strictly confidential and will be used only for medical research cambpa41201 id number. In their work, the paces demonstrated acceptable internal consistency and testretest reliability in college students. Group and longitudinal invariance was established for a novel, 8item version of the paces. The sample consisted of 564 3rd grade students m age. Enjoyment during exercise mediates the effects of an. We tested the association of weight criticism during physical activity wca with attitudes toward physical activity and reported physical activity. Jan 01, 2009 kendzierski and decarlo 1991 designed the physical activity enjoyment scale paces as a single factor, multipleitem scale to assess enjoyment of pa in adults across exercise modalities. National health guidelines advocate increased physical activity in children and adolescents, but specific goals are not being achieved. Dalusungangosta et al measuring enjoyment of ballroom. The aim of this study was to analyze the psychometric properties of the physical activity enjoyment scale applied to different contexts for initial or original use, such as in the context of physical activity in nature.
Peg scale assessing pain intensity and interference pain, enjoyment, general activity 1. Positive effect of pedometerbased walking intervention on body image and physical activity enjoyment in adolescent girls. Peg scale assessing pain intensity and interference pain. Mental and physical health scores on the sf12 predicted efficacy expectations as measured by the see scale. The primary purpose of this study was to examine the independent and combined effects of leadership style and group dynamics on the enjoyment of physical activity. Psychometric evaluation of the physical activity enjoyment scale in. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the psychometric properties of a perceived benefits scale, a perceived barriers scale, and a physical activity enjoyment scale with data from a group randomized controlled trial rct and a testretest study with 1week interval. Psychometric properties of eightitem physical activity. The fas is a single item, 6point scale to assess perceived activation or arousal level, rating from low activation 1 point to high activation.
Two studies examined the reliability and validity of the physical activity enjoyment scale paces. A contribution to the validation of the physical activity. The physical activity enjoyment scale paces was first developed by. Measuring enjoyment of physical activity in children. Promoting physical activity for infants and toddlers in early childhood settings 28. The questionnaire consists of 18 statements ranging on a scale between two bipolar adjectives e. Methodology open access measuring enjoyment of physical. Physical activity questionnaire this questionnaire is designed to find out about your physical activity in your everyday life. The purpose of this study was to use rasch modeling to evaluate the properties of three scales commonly used in physical activity studies. Measuring enjoyment of physical activity in older adults. Physical activity assessment tool moderate physical activity is any activity that is somewhat hard and makes you feel like you do when you walk fast 34 mph. Adolescent girls with a low level of baseline activity who participated in a controlled trial of an intervention to promote increased physical.
During exercise, rating of perceived exertion rpe, affect, and blood lactate concentration bla were measured. Perceived enjoyment of sit protocols was measured using an adapted version of the physical activity enjoyment scale paces. What number best describes your pain on average in the past week. Physical activity, perceived competence and enjoyment during secondary school physical education stuart fairclough 1 school of physical education, liverpool john moores university, email. Background intervention programs to promote physical activity in older adults, either in group or home settings, have shown equivalent health outcomes but different results when considering adherence. The present study examined the psychometric properties, factorial validity, and measurement equivalence across gender and three education levels of a chinese short version of physical activity enjoyment scale spacesc.
Music enhances performance and perceived enjoyment of sprint. Physical activity enjoyment was assessed through 16 items 9 positive and 7 negative poled items on a 5point likert scale, using the physical activity enjoyment scale paces motl et al. This scale has 11 negative items and 7 positive items that participants rated on a sevenpoint bipolar scale ranging from 1 to 7 to indicate how they felt about the exercise they had just completed. These scales are the benefits of physical activity scale, the barriers to physical activity scale and the paces. Pdf measuring enjoyment of physical activity in children. Guidelines for early care and educa on programs, third edi on. Wagner,1 phd, nadine mewes,1 phd, and alexander woll,1 phd 1department for sport science, university of konstanz, and 2max planck institute for human development berlin. Pdf the purpose of this study was to validate the physical activity enjoyment scale paces in a sample of older adults. Sean p mullen department of kinesiology and community health, university of illinois at urbanachampaign, 906 s. The purpose of this study was to validate the physical activity enjoyment scale paces in a sample of older adults.
If the inline pdf is not rendering correctly, you can download. The sport commitment model represents this causal condition of commitment as sport enjoyment. Validation of the physical activity enjoyment scale. Effects of leadership style and group dynamics on enjoyment. Selfmonitor physical activity and adhere to a physical. Validation of a chinese version of the physical activity enjoyment scale. Physical activity scale for the elderly abilitylab. Simons, 1992 and it can also be considered an important factor in promoting active lifestyles and regular pa among school.
Psychometric evaluation of the physical activity enjoyment. Modified versions of the physical activity enjoyment scale paces and the. Additionally, the demographic makeup of those who engaged in regular physical activity and those who did not was. Psychometric characteristics of the physical activity. Cdc works to increase physical activity by promoting better community design and more active school and work environments. Methods the purpose of this study was to examine the factor structure of two pictorial scales measuring selfefficacy and enjoyment levels in a sample of 14,035 italian schoolchildren 7,075 boys and 6,960 girls, 6 to 7year.
This study examined the psychometric properties of the eightitem physical activity enjoyment scale paces in hong kong older adults. Study 1 assessed the scales factor validity and testretest reliability, whereas study 2 examined its convergent validity in hong kong older adults. Enjoyment of exercise moderates the impact of a schoolbased. Enjoyment of physical activity is an individuals perception related to perceived. Data are needed on variables that influence childrens decision to be active or sedentary. Psychometric evaluation of three psychosocial measures.
The shortened, psychometrically sound measure provides researchers and practitioners an. Additionally, the physical activity enjoyment scale paces was completed after exercise. Measuring enjoyment of physical activity in adolescent girls. Reliability, validity, and measurement invariance of the. Consequently, there is substantial evidence that affective variables are predictive of future physical activity but it is still unknown how affective variables can be influenced in order to in. Using rasch modeling to reevaluate three scales related. Physical activity enjoyment and selfefficacy as predictors. Young childrens enjoyment of physical activity citeseerx. Highintensity interval training elicits higher enjoyment. Validation and adaptation of the physical activity enjoyment. Effects of online group exercises for older adults on. Effects of perceived fitness level of exercise partner on. Developed targeting individuals with visualauditory and locomotorsci disabilities.
Pdf physical activity enjoyment scale short formdoes it. The paces had high internal consistency in both conditions. Physical activity enjoyment scale short formdoes it fit. Paces activity enjoyment scale paces kendzierski and decarlo, 1991. The analyses revealed that the overall unidimensional structure of the scales was confirmed for the enjoyment and perceived benefits scales but not for the perceived barriers scale. A schoolbased physical activity intervention designed to encourage adolescent girls to be more active was more effective for some participants than for others. Affective states were measured by the german version of the physical activity enjoyment scale paces. Participate regularly in fitnessenhancing physical activity. A physical activity questionnaire is a questionnaire examples in word containing questions about an individuals physical activity. Assessing motivation for and enjoyment of physical activity is an important step in the promotion of an active lifestyle. Using rasch modeling to reevaluate three scales related to.
Physical activity scale for the elderly pase physiopedia. To advance knowledge about ways to promote physical activity in filipino americans, this feasibility study evaluated whether they enjoyed ballroom dancing and at the same time tested the validity of the physical activity enjoyment scale pacesfor assessing enjoyment in this population. Enjoyment responses to exercise were evaluated by the exercise enjoyment scale ees and the physical activity enjoyment scale paces 40, 41. Modified versions of the physical activity enjoyment scale paces and the physical activity questionnaire for older children paqc were used to discover if such a. We examined whether baseline enjoyment of exercise moderated response to the intervention. Low levels of physical activity can contribute to heart disease, type 2 diabetes, some kinds of cancer, and obesity. Participants within two different exercise groups were assessed at two time points, 6. Validation of a chinese version of the physical activity. Positive effect of pedometerbased walking intervention on. Factorial validity, measurement equivalence, and predictive validity.
Physical activities with infants n ths continued nurture the motor skill development of infants, especially head and trunk control, by. Objective the purpose of this work is to examine reliability, factorial and criterionrelated validity, and measurement invariance across age and gender of the physical activity enjoyment scale for children and adolescents in the germanspeaking population. Reproducibility and validity of the physical activity scale for the elderly pase questionnaire in patients after total hip arthroplasty. Please try to answer every question, except when there is a specific request to skip a section. Generally, a physical activity questionnaire is intended to gather information about a persons physical activity in order to analyze hisher physical activity levels. The present paper investigated the psychometric properties of a portuguese adaptation of paces. The sample consisted of 564 3rd grade students m age 8. Validation and adaptation of the physical activity. Reliability, validity, and measurement invariance of the german version of the physical activity enjoyment scale darko jekauc,1 phd, manuel voelkle,2 phd, matthias o. Psychological benefits of regular physical activity. Physical activity scale for the elderly pase is a brief 5 minutes and easily scored survey designed specifically to assess physical activity in epidemiological studies of persons age 65 years and older the pase score combines information on leisure, household and occupational activity. Physical activity enjoyment scale short formdoes it fit for children. Physical activity scale for individuals with physical. Invariance of the physical activity enjoyment scale paces across groups and time.
In study 1, each subject rode an exercise bicycle under control and external focus conditions. Enjoyment conceptualised as social interaction describes enjoyment derived from the social interaction that occurs as a result. Furthermore, see efficacy expectations predicted exercise. Lifespace assessment and physical activity scale for the elderly. This study assessed the factor structure and reliability of the italian version of the physical activity enjoyment scale in a sample of italian students n 5,934 aged from 11 to 19. The second causal condition is the degree to which alternatives to the current situation are viewed as less or more attractive.
A higher score indicates greater levels of enjoyment. This condition is represented as involvement alternatives in the sport commitment model. Modified disability version of the 10 item physical activity scale for the elderly pase captures information about leisure, household, and work related physical activity over the preceding 7 days. The pase assesses the types of activities typically chosen by older. Promoting physical activity for infants and toddlers in early childhood settings alabama depar en of public heal a series of six bes prac ce training modules based on caring for our children. Influences of perceived sport competence on physical. Background selfefficacy and enjoyment are two main constructs proposed within many motivational theories in any human endeavor, sport and physical activity included. Validation and adaptation of the physical activity enjoyment scale.
Translation and adaptation of the physical activity enjoyment. Translation and adaptation of the physical activity. Psychometric properties of 8item physical activity enjoyment scale. Physical activity scale for the elderly pase is a brief 5 minutes and easily scored survey designed specifically to assess physical activity in epidemiological studies of persons age 65 years and older. Study 1 assessed the scale s factor validity and testretest reliability, whereas study 2 examined its convergent validity in hong kong older adults. Physical activity enjoyment scale short formdoes it fit for. To assess the extent to which an individual enjoys doing any given physical activity, regardless of whether the activity is done for exercise or for sport. Validity and reliability of questionnaires measuring physical activity selfefficacy, enjoyment, social support among hong kong chinese children author links open overlay panel yan liang a patrick w. The psychometric properties of the physical activity enjoyment scale adapted to physical activity in nature for school students were analyzed through the statistical analysis of the items i.
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